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Train Operating Companies
Working The UK Railways


There are about 24 train operating companies in the UK currently, running various routes on the UK railways system. They include C2C, National Express, Virgin trains, South West Trains and First ScotRail.

Most of these train operating companies operate as franchise from Network Rail and are contracted to run a section or region of the British rail network. They are responsible for the day to day running of trains in their route in a timely manner and seeing to the safety and comfort of the commuters. They are not responsible for track maintenance.

All the UK rail operating companies allow independent ticketting organisations run and provide ticket sales on their behalf, meaning that you can buy ticket from any of these company run route from a common ticket stand. You can also get your train ticket directly from a train operating company, usually at a cheaper rate.

We bring you top index to all the rail companies with links to their respective sites. You can buy cheap train tickets by assessing their site directly.

List of UK Train Operating Companies

As at of October 2011, the following are the top 24 train operators in the UK. This number could change any time, depending on the expiration of their contracted service provision date or whether they sublet their agreement to other companies.

  1. Arriva Trains Wales
  2. c2c Rail
  3. Chiltern Railways
  4. CrossCountry (XC Trains Limited)
  5. East Coast Main Line
  6. East Midlands Trains
  7. First Capital Connect
  8. First Great Western
  9. First ScotRail
  10. First TransPennine Express
  11. Gatwick Express
  12. Grand Central
  13. Heathrow Express
  14. Hull Trains
  15. London Midland
  16. London Overground
  17. Merseyrail
  18. National Express East Anglia (London Eastern Railway)
  19. Northern Rail
  20. Southern Railway
  21. Southeastern (London & South Eastern Railway)
  22. South West Trains
  23. Virgin Trains (West Coast Trains Limited)
  24. Lowlines

You can get your ticket directly from any of these company if they serve the area you in tend travelling through.

You could also save money on your travel by getting tickets from a fully impartial rail ticketing operator providing tickets on all routes and all train operating companies in one place to to any UK National Rail station, where you can save 43% or more on the cost of train travel if you book your ticket online compare to you booking the same journey at the station on the day of travel.

Enforcing The Rail Conditions of Carriage

A very common reason why you may want to know which train operator runs the services on a particular route is if you want to enforce your right as it relates to the Rail Conditions of Carriage.

Once you buy a valid ticket for a particular journey, you agree in principle to be bounded by the railway condition of carriage, and so too is the train company operating the route you intend travelling on. Should you have any problem with your travel, you should contact the relevant train operating company to enfornce your right if you so desire. In brief, the following are your rights which must be protected at all times by the TOC (Train Operating Companies):

  • Buying a train ticket gives you the right to travel along the route or zone speficied on the ticket
  • Up to two children under five years of age may accompany each fare-paying passenger free of charge for all or part of the paid for route indicated on the ticket

  • Where delays arise for reasons within the control of a Train Operating Company you are entitled to some form of compensation. If such delays are more than 60 minutes, then you will be entiled to at least 20% refunds of your train fare for a single journey and varying degree of compensation, depending on type of ticket held and leg of journey delayed.

You can get access to the full terms and condition of UK train operating Rail Conditions of Carriage here .

Please click on the link to a train operator above and contact individual train operator should you have specific query regarding services provided. You will need to know which train is run by which company, for example, Arriva Trains Wales as well as Arriva Cross Country, First Transpennine Express, Northern Rail, Virgin Trains and East Midlands Trains as well as Metrolink run most trains going into and out of Manchester Piccadilly Station.


UK Train Operating Companies: Have Your Say

Which train operating company do you think is the best in your locality or even Nationally? Is there any of these Train Operating Companies you have a special thoughts or comment on? Have your say. Share your thoughts here and let's help improve the services on our railway system!

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Top Travel Tips
To Save £££s

National Express Coaches




UK rail fares have gone up again. This time by more than 6%. Looking for ways of saving on transport fare will help cushion the hardship predicted for this year 2011.

We bring you some practical tips and tricks to helps save you pounds on you journey!

  1. Buy Advance Ticket before you travel. You could save well over 40% even up to the night before traveling. Just Look for train ticket offers online or call your nearest train station to make a reservation for advance ticket up to the night before you travel.

    It is always better to book advance train tickets as soon as you know you will travel, up to 12 weeks before, to get the best deal

  2. Look for singles instead of return tickets. They are sometimes cheaper than buying the full return tickets. A full return ticket from London to Manchester return for example will cost from £76 to 285 for a non first class travel return. If bought as singles, you could pay only £48 total for the same journey!

  3. Consider splitting your ticket purchase for the journey. You can try this here at The Trainline Site before buying
  4. What about going travelling by Megabus instead of train, if you have the time to spare? You can get 10,000 free seats on Megabus - special offer till April 2011 to many destinations in the UK, or even pay from £1 to $5 for journeys any where in the UK. Go to their site and look for deals
  5. Travelling to Scotland or over and across the channels to Europe? Consider taking the Eurolines to Europe and National Express to over a 1000 UK destinations and save on travel money.